Beinn a' Chaolais (Gaelic: 'mountain of the kyle') is the lowest of the Paps, reaching 733 metres (2,405 ft). Beinn Shiantaidh (Gaelic: 'holy mountain') stands at 757 metres (2,484 ft) high.Beinn an Òir (Gaelic: 'mountain of gold') is the highest, standing at 785 metres (2,575 ft), and is thereby a Corbett.The term "pap" is often used for a breast-shaped hill. The island is dominated by three steep-sided conical quartzite mountains on its western side, the Paps of Jura, which rise to 785 metres (2,575 ft). Paps of Jura A view making clear how the Paps acquired their name, "paps" being an informal English word for breasts or teats. The west coast also has a number of raised beaches, which are regarded as a geological feature of international importance. The dykes are most apparent on the west coast, where erosion of the less-resistant rock into which they are intruded has left them exposed as natural walls. On the western half of the island the quartzite has been penetrated by a number of linear basalt dykes that were formed during a period of intense volcanic activity in the early Palaeogene period, 56 million years ago. Jura is composed largely of Dalradian quartzite, a hard metamorphic rock that provides the jagged surface of the Paps. These places are not classified as settlements by the Ordnance Survey but are shown on the A-Z Great Britain Road atlas 2022 Places classified as settlements by the Ordnance Survey include: The name was recorded in 678 as Doraid Eilinn, possibly meaning "Doraid's Island".
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